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Sodium 1‐Naphthalenesulfonate‐Functionalized Reduced Graphene Oxide Stabilizes Silver Nanoparticles with Lower Cytotoxicity and Long‐Term Antibacterial Activity
Authors:Dr Xiang Cai  Prof Shaozao Tan  Aili Yu  Jinglin Zhang  Jiahao Liu  Prof Wenjie Mai  Prof Zhenyou Jiang
Institution:1. Department of Chemistry, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632 (P. R. China), Fax: (+86)?20‐8522‐3670;2. Department of Physics, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632 (P. R. China);3. Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Medical School of Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632 (P. R.China)
Abstract:Silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) are increasingly used in daily life for their antibacterial properties, but their low stability and high cytotoxicity hamper practical applications. In this work, sodium 1‐naphthalenesulfonate‐functionalized reduced graphene oxide (NA‐rGO) was used as a substrate for AgNPs to produce a AgNP‐NA‐rGO hybrid. This hybrid showed substantially higher antibacterial activity than polyvinyl pyrrolidone(PVP)‐stabilized AgNPs, and the AgNPs on NA‐rGO were more stable than the AgNPs on PVP, resulting in long‐term antibacterial effects. More importantly, this hybrid showed excellent water solubility and low cytotoxicity, suggesting the great potential application as sprayable reduced graphene oxide based antibacterial solutions.
Keywords:antibacterial properties  cytotoxicity  reduced graphene oxide  nanoparticles  silver
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