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Identification of the Most Stable Sc2C80 Isomers: Structure,Electronic Property,and Molecular Spectra Investigations
Authors:Jingyi Wu  Taishan Wang  Chunying Shu  Xin Lü  Chunru Wang
Institution:1. Key Laboratory of Molecular Nanostructure and Nanotechnology, Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), Beijing 100190, China;2. State Key Laboratory of Physical Chemistry of Solid Surfaces & Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Theoretical and Computational Chemistry, College of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian 361005, China
Abstract:A systematic density functional theory investigation has been carried out to explore the possible structures of Sc2C80 at the BMK/6‐31G(d) level. The results clearly show that Sc2@C80Ih, Sc2@C80D5h, and Sc2C2@C78C2v can be identified as three isomers of Sc2C80 metallofullerene with the lowest energy. Frontier molecular orbital analysis indicates that the two Sc2@C80 isomers have a charge state as (Sc3+)2@C806?and the Sc2C2@C78 has a charge state of (Sc3+)2C22?@C784?. Moreover, the metal‐cage covalent interactions have been studied to reveal the dynamics of endohedral moiety. The vertical electron affinity, vertical ionization potential, infrared spectra and 13C nuclear magnetic resonance spectra have been also computed to further disclose the molecular structures and properties.
Keywords:metallofullerenes  density functional theory  relative energy  HOMO‐LUMO gap
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