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Coupled multisyringe flow injection/reactor tank for the spectrophotometric detection of azinphos methyl in water samples
Authors:Nancy E Ornelas-Soto  Jorge L Guzmán-Mar  Pedro L López de Alba  Leticia López Martínez  Oracio Barbosa-García  Victor Cerdà Martín
Institution:1. Centro de Investigaciones en óptica, A.P. 1-948, 37000, León, Guanajuato, Mexico
2. Instituto de Investigaciones Científicas, Universidad de Guanajuato, Cerro de la Venada s/n, C.P. 36040, Guanajuato, Mexico
3. Departamento de Química, Universidad de las Islas Baleares, Carretera de Valldemossa Km. 7.5, E-07122, Palma de Mallorca, Baleares, Spain
Abstract:A multisyringe flow injection system with spectrophotometric detection is presented as a fast, robust and low-reagent consumption system for the determination of azinphos methyl (AzMe) in water samples. Determination is based on the Griess reaction. The analyte is hydrolyzed and the reaction product reacts with nitrite in acid medium to form the diazonium salt that reacts further with 1-naphtol reagent to produce an azo compound. The azo derivative is spectrophotometrically monitored at 485 nm. The influence of several chemical and flow variables has been investigated. Under the optimum analytical conditions, the linearity of the calibration curve for AzMe ranges from 1 to 32 μg mL?1. The detection limit is 0.17?µg mL?1, and recoveries between 95 to 109% have been obtained. The repeatability (RSD) is 0.8% for a 10?μg mL?1 solution, and the injection throughput is seven samples h?1. The system has been satisfactorily applied to the determination of AzMe in spiked river and dam water samples. The results were in agreement at the 95% confidence level with those obtained by HPLC.
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