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基于LED的便携式近红外整粒小麦成分测量仪的研制
引用本文:闻明,吉海彦. 基于LED的便携式近红外整粒小麦成分测量仪的研制[J]. 光谱学与光谱分析, 2004, 24(10): 1276-1279
作者姓名:闻明  吉海彦
作者单位:中国农业大学信息与电气工程学院,北京,100094;中国农业大学信息与电气工程学院,北京,100094
基金项目:科技部和中国分析测试协会“科学仪器功能开发”资助项目
摘    要:采用最新集成芯片和软件设计 ,研制出以近红外LED为光源的整粒小麦成分快速分析的仪器 ,为小麦成分的现场检测提供了一个经济、快捷的便携式设备。该测量仪由近红外LED光源、窄带干涉滤光片、菲涅尔透镜、硅光电池检测器、单片机系统及校准模型等组成。与其他近红外仪器相比 ,该测量仪具有体积小、结构简单、低功耗、抗震动等特点。同时介绍了该测量仪的硬件设计 ,软件设计 ,对小麦蛋白质的建模和预测应用实例等。该测量仪可在粮库甚至田间现场对整粒小麦成分进行无损检测

关 键 词:LED  近红外  便携式  无损检测  小麦成分
文章编号:1000-0593(2004)10-1276-04
修稿时间:2004-04-06

Development of Portable LED-Based NIR Integrity Wheat Component Measuring Apparatus
WEN Ming,JI Hai-yanCollege of Information and Electrical Engineering,China Agricultural University,Beijing ,China. Development of Portable LED-Based NIR Integrity Wheat Component Measuring Apparatus[J]. Spectroscopy and Spectral Analysis, 2004, 24(10): 1276-1279
Authors:WEN Ming  JI Hai-yanCollege of Information  Electrical Engineering  China Agricultural University  Beijing   China
Affiliation:College of Information and Electrical Engineering, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100094, China.
Abstract:A integrity wheat component quickly measuring apparatus which based on NIR LED was developed, by using new chip and designing software. While providing a lower cost apparatus, it also provides quick answer speed and smaller size for fieldwork of (wheat's) components measuring. The apparatus is made up of NIR LED, interference filter, lens, Si photronic detector, microprocessor system and calibration model. Compared with other instrument, the apparatus has many advantages, such as compact space, simple structure, low power waste, and anti-shake. This paper introduces the design of the apparatus, and predicts the concentration of wheat protein. The apparatus can realize non-damage measurement of wheat components' concentration on fieldwork.
Keywords:LED  NIR  Portable  Non-damage measurement  Wheat components
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