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A novel route to synthesize diphenylene by the catalytic effect of GaP nanocrystals
作者姓名:崔得良  郝霄鹏  于晓强  史桂霞  徐现刚  蒋民华
作者单位:GUI Deliang HAO Xiaopeng YU XiaoqiangSHI Guixia XU Xiangang JIANG MinhuaState Key Laboratory of Crystal Materials,Shandong University,Jinan 250100,China
基金项目:the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 60025409), the Fund for the Excellent Young Scientists in Shandong Province and the Fund for University Key Teacher by the Ministry of Education of China.
摘    要:Diphenylene was synthesized directly from benzene under the catalytic effect of GaP nanocrystals, and the effect of GaP nanocrystals content was studied. The experimental results showed that no reactions took place without GaP nanocrystals. The more the GaP nanocrystals added, the more the reaction complete. Furthermore, at high temperatures (450-480℃), when the content of GaP nanocrystals was high enough, almost all benzene polymerized and the yield of diphenylene was rather high. On the contrast, even if there are enough GaP nanocrystals in the reaction mixture, almost no polymerization reaction took place at low temperature (for example, 250-300℃), and the yield of diphenylene was very poor. The analytical results of XRD, IR, elemental analysis and NMR proved that the sample was truly diphenylene.

收稿时间:25 July 2001

A novel route to synthesize diphenylene by the catalytic effect of GaP nanocrystals
CU I Deliang,HAO Xiaopeng,YU Xiaoqiang,SHI Guixia,Xu Xiangang,Jiang Minhua.A novel route to synthesize diphenylene by the catalytic effect of GaP nanocrystals[J].Science in China(Chemistry),2001,44(6):627-633.
Authors:CU I Deliang  HAO Xiaopeng  YU Xiaoqiang  SHI Guixia  Xu Xiangang  Jiang Minhua
Institution:State Key Laboratory of Crystal Materials, Shandong University, Jinan 250100, China
Abstract:Diphenylene was synthesized directly from benzene under the catalytic effect of GaP nanocrystals, and the effect of GaP nanocrystals content was studied. The experimental results showed that no reactions took place without GaP nanocrystals. The more the GaP nanocrystals added, the more the reaction complete. Furthermore, at high temperatures (450–480°C), when the content of GaP nanocrystals was high enough, almost all benzene polymerized and the yield of diphenylene was rather high. On the contrast, even if there are enough GaP nanocrystals in the reaction mixture, almost no polymerization reaction took place at low temperature (for example, 250–300°C), and the yield of diphenylene was very poor. The analytical results of XRD, IR, elemental analysis and NMR proved that the sample was truly diphenylene.
Keywords:GaP nanocrystals  catalytic effect  diphenylene  
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