| 温室气体减排与微藻生物能源的集成 |
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| 引用本文： | 毕建国,刘晓欣,朱俊英,荣峻峰,宗保宁,高宏,耿亚洪,向文洲. 温室气体减排与微藻生物能源的集成[J]. 中国科学:化学, 2014, 0(1): 55-62 |
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| 作者姓名： | 毕建国 刘晓欣 朱俊英 荣峻峰 宗保宁 高宏 耿亚洪 向文洲 |
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| 作者单位： | [1]中国石化石家庄炼化分公司,石家庄050099 [2]中国石化石油化工科学研究院,北京100083 [3]中国科学院水生生物研究所,武汉430072 [4]中国科学院武汉植物园,武汉430074 [5]中国科学院南海海洋研究所,广州510301 |
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| 基金项目： | 致谢本工作得到国家重点基础研究发展计划（973计划,2012CB224803）资助,特此致谢.此外,感谢审稿专家提出的宝贵意见,以及闵恩泽院士对微藻生物能源技术研究工作的指导与支持. |
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| 摘 要： | 微藻生物能源具有巨大的开发潜力及应用前景,但仍面临很多产业化瓶颈.本文分析了微藻生物能源技术的潜力与存在的问题,指出制约微藻生物能源技术发展的主要障碍为规模养殖,如何提高微藻生长效率、降低能耗、提高规模生产的可靠性仍是面临的艰巨任务.本文介绍了石油化工企业温室气体减排与微藻生物能源技术的集成及技术思路,构建了减排工业废气与生产微藻生物能源的循环经济模式.此外,还介绍了中国石化在利用温室气体发展微藻生物能源技术方面的实践,围绕能源微藻选育技术、光生物反应器技术、微藻生物质加工及综合利用技术展开阐述.
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| 关 键 词： | 微藻 生物能源 温室气体减排 工业化集成 |
Integration of greenhouse gas reduction and algae bio-energy technology |
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| BI JianGuo,LIU XiaoXin,ZHU JunYing,RONG JunFeng,ZONG BaoNing,Gao Hong,GENG YaHong,XIANG WenZhou. Integration of greenhouse gas reduction and algae bio-energy technology[J]. Scientia Sinica Chimica, 2014, 0(1): 55-62 |
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| Authors: | BI JianGuo LIU XiaoXin ZHU JunYing RONG JunFeng ZONG BaoNing Gao Hong GENG YaHong XIANG WenZhou |
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| Affiliation: | 1 Sinopec Shijiazhuang Refining and Chemical Company, Shijiazhuang 050099, China ;2 Research Institute of Petroleum Processing, SINOPEC, Beijing 100083, China;3 Institute of Hydrobiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430072, China; 4 Wuhan Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430074, China; 5 South China Sea Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510301, China) |
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| Abstract: | Biofuels can be obtained from a variety of sources, and microalgaes are of particular interest as one of the most promising sources of biomass for biofuels. In this review, the potential and problem of microalgae bio-energy are analyzed, which indicates that the mode of mass cultivation of microalgae, including improving the growth of microalgae, reducing the energy consumption and enhancing the reliability of mass cultivation of microalgae, is still the main task. Here we introduced the strategy to integrate microalgae bio-energy technology with greenhouse gas reduction in SINOPEC. Besides, the key technologies employed in microalgae bio-energy and the on-going projects of utilizing greenhouse gases to develop microalgae bio-energy in Sinopec Shijiazhuang Refining and Chemical Company, including isolation and characterization of microalgae species, photobioreactors and application of microalgae biomass, are described. |
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| Keywords: | algae bio-energy greenhouse gas reduction commercial integration |
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