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Assembly of Three 2D Metal‐Organic Frameworks (MOFs) Derived from Flexible Ligands, 1,4‐bis(3‐pyridyl)‐2,3‐diaza‐1,3‐butadiene (3‐bpd) and/or 1,2‐bis(4‐pyridyl)ethane (dpe)
Authors:Chuan‐Yien Liu  Hsin‐Ta Wang  Wen‐Chun Chung  Yi‐Ting Cheng  Yi‐Ting Chen  Mei‐Lin Ho  Chih‐Chieh Wang  Gene‐Hsiang Lee  Hwo‐Shuenn Sheu
Institution:1. Department of Moleculae Science and Engineering & Institute of Organic and Polymeric Materials, National Taipei University of Technology, Taipei, 106, Taiwan;2. Department of Chemistry, Soochow University, Taipei, 111, Taiwan;3. Instrumentation Center, National Taiwan University, Taipei, 106, Taiwan;4. National Synchrotron Radiation Research Center, Hsinchu, 300, Taiwan
Abstract:Three coordination polymers, {Cd(3‐bpd)2(NCS)2]×C2H5OH}n ( 1 ), {Cd(3‐bpd)(dpe)(NO3)2]×(3‐bpd)}2 ( 2 ), {Cd(dpe)2(NCS)2]×3‐bpd×2H2O}n ( 3 ) (3‐bpd = 1,4‐bis(3‐pyridyl)‐2,3‐diaza‐1,3‐butadiene; dpe = 1,2‐bis(4‐pyridyl)ethane), were prepared and structurally characterized by a single‐crystal X‐ray diffraction method. In compound 1 , each Cd(II) ion is six‐coordinate bonded to six nitrogen atoms from four 3‐bpd and two NCS? ligands. The 3‐bpd acts as a bridging ligand connecting the Cd(II) ion to generate a 2D layered metal‐organic framework (MOF) by using a rhomboidal‐grid as the basic building units with the 44 topology. In compound 2 , the Cd(II) ion is also six‐coordinate bonded to four nitrogen atoms of two 3‐bpd, two dpe and two oxygen atoms of two NO3? ligands. The 3‐bpd and dpe ligands both adopt bis‐monodentate coordination mode connecting the Cd(II) ions to generate a 2D layered MOF by using a rectangle‐grid as the basic building units with the 44 topology. In compound 3 , two crystallographically independent Cd(II) ions are both coordinated by four nitrogen atoms of dpe ligands in the basal plane and two nitrogen atom of NCS? in the axial sites. The dpe acts as a bridging ligand to connect the Cd(II) ions forming a 2D interpenetrating MOFs by using a square‐grid as the basic unit with the 44 topology. All of their 2D layered MOFs in compounds 1 ‐ 3 are then arranged in a parallel non‐interpenetrating ABAB—packing manner in 1 and 2 , and mutually interpenetrating manner in 3 , respectively, to extend their 3D supramolecular architectures with their 1D pores intercalated with solvent (ethanol in 1 or H2O in 3 ) or free 3‐bpd molecules in 2 and 3 , respectively. The photoluminescence measurements of 1 ‐ 3 reveal that the emission is tentatively assigned to originate from π‐π* transition for 1 and 2 and probably due to ligand‐center luminescence for compounds 3 , respectively.
Keywords:Coordination polymer  Metal‐organic framework  Hydrogen bonds  π  ‐π  * stacking interaction
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