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有机阳离子[C18mim]+在蒙脱土层间的物理化学吸附与聚集状态*
引用本文:丁运生,王僧山,查敏,王志刚.有机阳离子[C18mim]+在蒙脱土层间的物理化学吸附与聚集状态*[J].物理化学学报,2006,22(5):548-551.
作者姓名:丁运生  王僧山  查敏  王志刚
作者单位:Department of Polymer Materials and Engineering, College of Chemistry and Engineering, Hefei University of Technology,Hefei 230009, P. R. China; CAS Key Laboratory of Engineering Plastics, Joint Laboratory of Polymer Science and Materials,Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080, P. R. China
基金项目:国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划);安徽省自然科学基金;合肥工业大学校科研和教改项目;中国科学院"百人计划"
摘    要:咪唑基离子液体(N鄄十八烷基鄄N忆鄄甲基溴化咪唑盐C18mim]Br)中的C18mim]+可以通过离子交换反应进入蒙脱土层间.本文用TGA、FTIR和XRD 研究了C18mim]+在蒙脱土层间的物理和化学吸附及其聚集状态. 研究结果表明, 蒙脱土存在着饱和的化学吸附量, 其总吸附量随物理吸附量的增加而增加;随着C18mim]+在蒙脱土层间吸附量的增加, 其聚集态结构的有序性增加, 并伴有分子链的构象变化,导致层间距的增加.

关 键 词:离子液体  蒙脱土  吸附  聚集态结构  
收稿时间:2005-11-07
修稿时间:2005-11-072005-12-09

Physico Chemical Adsorption and Aggregative Structures of the Organic Cation [C18mim]+ in the Interlayer of Montmorillonite
DING Yun-Sheng,WANG Seng-Shan,ZHA Min,WANG Zhi-Gang.Physico Chemical Adsorption and Aggregative Structures of the Organic Cation [C18mim]+ in the Interlayer of Montmorillonite[J].Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica,2006,22(5):548-551.
Authors:DING Yun-Sheng  WANG Seng-Shan  ZHA Min  WANG Zhi-Gang
Institution:Department of Polymer Materials and Engineering, College of Chemistry and Engineering, Hefei University of Technology,Hefei 230009, P. R. China; CAS Key Laboratory of Engineering Plastics, Joint Laboratory of Polymer Science and Materials,Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080, P. R. China
Abstract:An organic cation C18mim] formed from C18mim]Br, one type of ionic liquids, can go into the interlayer of sodium montmorillonite(MMT) through the ion-exchanging reaction. The adsorption state, the adsorption amount, and the aggregative structure of C18mim] in the interlayer of MMT have been investigated by thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), wide-angle X-ray diffraction(XRD), and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy(FTIR). The results indicated that there is a maximum chemical adsorption of C18mim] in the interlayer of MMT, but the total amount of adsorbed C18mim] in the interlayer of MMT increases with the physical adsorption of C18mim] . With the increasing amount of adsorbed C18mim] in the interlayer of MMT, the aggregative structures of C18mim] become more ordered, leading to an obvious increase of the interlayer distance of MMT.
Keywords:Ionic liquid  Montmorillonite  Absorption  Aggregative structure  
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