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V形高双折射光子晶体光纤特性研究
引用本文:夏长明,周桂耀,韩颖,刘兆伦,侯蓝田. V形高双折射光子晶体光纤特性研究[J]. 物理学报, 2011, 60(9): 94213-094213
作者姓名:夏长明  周桂耀  韩颖  刘兆伦  侯蓝田
作者单位:(1)燕山大学红外光纤与传感研究所,秦皇岛 066004; (2)燕山大学红外光纤与传感研究所,秦皇岛 066004;燕山大学国家亚稳材料制备科学与技术重点实验室,秦皇岛 066004; (3)燕山大学红外光纤与传感研究所,秦皇岛 066004;燕山大学国家亚稳材料制备科学与技术重点实验室,秦皇岛 066004;华南师范大学信息光电子科技学院,广州 510006
基金项目:国家自然科学基金重点项目(批准号:60637010)和国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划)(批准号:2010CB327604)资助的课题.
摘    要:本文基于全矢量有限元法,设计了一种V形结构高双折射光子晶体光纤,数值分析结果表明:当光纤的包层孔间距Λ为1.0 μm,包层大空气孔D和小空气孔d分别为0.95 μm,0.7 μm时,在波长为1.55 μm处,该光纤的双折射度B达到1.225×10-2,比传统光纤高约两个数量级. 另外,分别在可见光和近红外波段出现了两个零色散波长,使钛宝石飞秒激光器工作波段(700—980 nm) 处于光纤的反常色散区,为新颖的光子晶体关键词:光子晶体光纤高双折射有限元法V形结构

关 键 词:光子晶体光纤  高双折射  有限元法  V形结构
收稿时间:2010-10-22

Investigation of V-type photonic crystal fiber with high birefringence
Xia Chang-Ming,Zhou Gui-Yao,Han Ying,Liu Zhao-Lun and Hou Lan-Tian. Investigation of V-type photonic crystal fiber with high birefringence[J]. Acta Physica Sinica, 2011, 60(9): 94213-094213
Authors:Xia Chang-Ming  Zhou Gui-Yao  Han Ying  Liu Zhao-Lun  Hou Lan-Tian
Affiliation:Institute of Ifrared Optical Fibers & Sensors,Yanshan University, Qinhuangdao 066004, China;Institute of Ifrared Optical Fibers & Sensors,Yanshan University, Qinhuangdao 066004, China;State Key Laboratory of Metastable Materials Science & Technology, Yanshan University, Qinhuangdao 066004, China;School of Infromation and Optoelectronic Science and Enginering, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510006, China;Institute of Ifrared Optical Fibers & Sensors,Yanshan University, Qinhuangdao 066004, China;Institute of Ifrared Optical Fibers & Sensors,Yanshan University, Qinhuangdao 066004, China;Institute of Ifrared Optical Fibers & Sensors,Yanshan University, Qinhuangdao 066004, China;State Key Laboratory of Metastable Materials Science & Technology, Yanshan University, Qinhuangdao 066004, China
Abstract:According to the full-vector finite element method, a new kind of V-shape photonic crystal fiber with high birefringence is proposed. Simulation results show that the V-shape photonic crystal fiber has a birefringence of 1.239×10-2 at a wavelength of 1.55 μm, when its cladding air hole pitch, large air hole diameter, small air hole diameter are 1.0 μm, 0.95 μm and 0.6 μm, respectively. There are two zero dispersion wavelengths in the visible and the near-infrared region respectively, and the abnormal dispersion zone includes the operation wavelength of Ti:sapphire laser, which is advantageous for nonlinear generation of photonic crystal fibers. The difference in air filling fraction between fast and slow axis can be used as a sensor for the weak strain.
Keywords:photonic crystal fiber  high birefringence  finite element method  V-type structure
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