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Carbon Nanotubes Fed on “Carbs”: Coating of Single‐Walled Carbon Nanotubes by Dextran Sulfate
Authors:Nalinikanth Kotagiri  Jin‐Woo Kim
Affiliation:1. Graduate Program in Cell and Molecular Biology, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, AR 72701, USA;2. Department of Biological and Agricultural Engineering, Institute for Nanoscale Materials Science and Engineering, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, AR 72701, USA
Abstract:A facile and easily reproducible technique for assembling biohybrid nanoparticles is a core feature that is highly desired for biomedical applications, considering the nature and limited lifespan of the biopolymers used. Here we show a simple and effective method to enfold single‐walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) using an anionic polysaccharide, dextran sulfate. After their interactions, SWNTs were rendered dispersible in aqueous solution and were shortened and unbundled to their basic dimension. Atomic force microscopy analysis was extensively employed to elucidate the mechanism of their interfacing. This biohybrid nanoparticle holds promise for biological and biomedical applications due to the synergistic unique properties of SWNTs and dextran sulfate.
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Keywords:aqueous solubility  biohybrid materials  helical wrapping  polysaccharides  single‐walled carbon nanotubes
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