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Discovery of the shape coexisting 0+ state in 32 Mg by a two neutron transfer reaction
Authors:Wimmer K  Kr?ll T  Krücken R  Bildstein V  Gernh?user R  Bastin B  Bree N  Diriken J  Van Duppen P  Huyse M  Patronis N  Vermaelen P  Voulot D  Van de Walle J  Wenander F  Fraile L M  Chapman R  Hadinia B  Orlandi R  Smith J F  Lutter R  Thirolf P G  Labiche M  Blazhev A  Kalkühler M  Reiter P  Seidlitz M  Warr N  Macchiavelli A O  Jeppesen H B  Fiori E  Georgiev G  Schrieder G  Das Gupta S  Lo Bianco G  Nardelli S  Butterworth J  Johansen J  Riisager K
Institution:Physik Department E12, Technische Universit?t München, 85748 Garching, Germany.
Abstract:The "island of inversion" nucleus 32 Mg has been studied by a (t, p) two neutron transfer reaction in inverse kinematics at REX-ISOLDE. The shape coexistent excited 0+ state in 32 Mg has been identified by the characteristic angular distribution of the protons of the Δ L=0 transfer. The excitation energy of 1058 keV is much lower than predicted by any theoretical model. The low γ-ray intensity observed for the decay of this 0+ state indicates a lifetime of more than 10 ns. Deduced spectroscopic amplitudes are compared with occupation numbers from shell-model calculations.
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