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Stability‐indicating HPTLC method for quantitative estimation of silybin in bulk drug and pharmaceutical dosage form
Authors:Rabea Parveen  Sayeed Ahmad  Sanjula Baboota  Javed Ali  Ahuja Alka
Affiliation:1. Department of Pharmaceutics, Faculty of Pharmacy, Hamdard University, New Delhi 110062, India;2. Department of Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Hamdard University, New Delhi 110062, India
Abstract:In the present study a novel stability‐indicating high‐performance thin‐layer chromatography (HPTLC) method for quantitative determination of silybin in bulk drug and nanoemulsion formulation has been developed and validated on silica using solvent chloroform–acetone–formic acid (9 : 2 : 1 v/v/v) (Rf of silybin 0.46 ± 0.05) in the absorbance mode at 296 nm. The method showed a good linear relationship (r2 ± 0.999) in the concentration range 25–1500 ng per spot. It was found to be linear, accurate, precise, specific, robust and stability‐indicating and can be applied for quality control and standardization of several multi‐component hepatoprotective formulations as well as for stability testing of different dosage forms. The method proposed was also used to investigate the kinetics of acidic and alkaline degradation processes by quantification of drug at different temperature to calculate the activation energy and half‐life for silymarin degradation. Copyright © 2009 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd
Keywords:silybin  silymarin nanoemulsion  HPTLC  stability indicating  degradation kinetics
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