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Optical study of three-dimensional magnetic photonic crystals opal/Fe3O4
Authors:V.V. Pavlov  P.A. Usachev  D.A. Kurdyukov  A.V. Kimel  Th. Rasing
Affiliation:a A. F. Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 194021 St. Petersburg, Russia
b Institute for Molecules and Materials, RUN, 6525 ED Nijmegen, The Netherlands
Abstract:Optical and magneto-optical properties of three-dimensional magnetic photonic crystals, based on magnetite Fe3O4 embedded into an opal film matrix, are investigated in both transmission and reflection. A strong enhancement of the polar Kerr effect and a modification of the Faraday effect have been found near the photonic band-gap of about 1.8 eV. Unusual changes of hysteresis curves and their dependence on photon energy have been revealed in the spectral region where the magneto-optical effect reverses its sign. This phenomenon has been explained by two types of magnetite particles inside the opal matrix having different coercive fields and spectral behaviour.
Keywords:42.70.Qs   78.66.Sq   75.60.Ej
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