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Injectable supramolecular hybrid hydrogels formed by MWNT‐grafted‐poly(ethylene glycol) and α‐cyclodextrin
Authors:Kunyan Sui  Song Gao  Wenwen Wu  Yanzhi Xia
Institution:1. State Key Laboratory Cultivating Base for New Fiber Materials and Modern Textile, Department of Chemical Engineering, Qingdao University, Qingdao 266071, China;2. Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China
Abstract:Poly(ethylene glycol)‐grafted‐multiwalled carbon nanotube (MWNT‐g‐PEG) was synthesized by a coupling reaction and formed inclusion complexes (ICs) after selective threading of the PEG segment of the MWNT‐g‐PEG through the cavities of α‐cyclodextrins (α‐CDs) units. The polypseudorotaxane structures of the as‐obtained hydrogels were confirmed by 1H NMR, X‐ray diffraction and DSC analyses. The complexation of the PEG segments with α‐CDs and the hydrophobic interaction between the MWNT resulted in the formation of supramolecular hybrid hydrogels with a strong network. Thermal analysis showed that the thermal stability of the hydrogel was substantially improved by up to 100 °C higher than that of native hydrogel. The resultant hybrid hydrogels were found to be thixotropic and reversible, and could be applied as a promising injectable drug delivery system. The mechanical strength of the hybrid hydrogels was greatly improved in comparison with that of the corresponding native hydrogels. © 2010 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part A: Polym Chem 48: 3145–3151, 2010
Keywords:α  ‐cyclodextrin  graft copolymers  hydrogels  multiwalled carbon nanotube  poly(ethylene glycol)  rheology
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