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Characterization of PBT/POSS nanocomposites prepared by in situ polymerization of cyclic poly(butylene terephthalate) initiated by functionalized POSS
Authors:Fumei Wu  Tingxiu Xie  Guisheng Yang
Institution:1. CAS Key Laboratory of Engineering Plastics, Joint Laboratory of Polymer Science and Materials, Institute of Chemistry, the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080, People's Republic of China;2. Graduate School of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100039, People's Republic of China;3. Shanghai Genius Advanced Materials Co., Ltd, Shanghai 201109, People's Republic of China
Abstract:Novel poly(butylene terephthalate) (PBT)/polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane (POSS) nanocomposites were synthesized by ring‐opening polymerization of cyclic poly(butylene terephthalate) initiated by functionalized POSS with various feed ratios. The impact of POSS incorporation on melting and crystallization behaviors of PBT/POSS nanocomposites was investigated by means of X‐ray diffraction and differential scanning calorimetry. It was found that the novel organic–inorganic association result in the significant alterations in the melting and crystallization behavior of PBT. Thermal studies confirmed that the incorporation of POSS can enhance the thermal stability of the polymers, and the copolymer glass transition temperature increased with the increasing of POSS macromonomer content. © 2010 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part B: Polym Phys 48: 1853–1859, 2010
Keywords:copolymerization  crystallization  nanocomposites  polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane  poly(butylene terephthalate)  ring‐opening polymerization
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