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Synthesis of statistical and block copolymers containing adamantyl and norbornyl moieties by reversible addition‐fragmentation chain transfer polymerization
Authors:Qin Lou  Matthew A. Kishpaugh  Devon A. Shipp
Affiliation:Department of Chemistry and Biomolecular Science and Center for Advanced Materials Processing, Clarkson University, Potsdam, New York 13699‐5810
Abstract:The synthesis of statistical and block copolymers, consisting of monomers often used as resist materials in photolithography, using reversible addition‐fragmentation chain transfer (RAFT) polymerization is reported. Methacrylate and acrylate monomers with norbornyl and adamantyl moieties were polymerized using both dithioester and trithiocarbonate RAFT agents. Block copolymers containing such monomers were made with poly(methyl acrylate) and polystyrene macro‐RAFT agents. In addition to have the ability to control molecular weight, polydispersity, and allow block copolymer formation, the polymers made via RAFT polymerization required end‐group removal to avoid complications during the photolithography. © 2010 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part A: Polym Chem 48: 943–951, 2010
Keywords:block copolymers  living radical polymerization (LRP)  photoresists  reversible addition‐fragmentation chain transfer (RAFT)
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