Annealing effect on the structural and magnetic properties of nickel ferrite thin films |
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Authors: | G. Dixit J. P. Singh R. C. Srivastava H. M. Agrawal R. J. Choudhary A. Gupta |
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Affiliation: | 1. Department of Physics, G. B. Pant University of Ag & Technolgy, Pantnagar, Uttarakhnad‐263145, India;2. UGC‐DAE CSR, Indore‐452017, India |
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Abstract: | Nickel ferrite is a soft magnetic material with inverse spinel structure. Soft ferrite films are used in microwave devices, integrated planar circuits, etc., because of their high resistivity. In this work, thin films of nickel ferrite were deposited on Si (100) substrate by using pulsed laser deposition (PLD) technique. The thickness of the film was measured by surface profilometer and also by X‐ray reflectivity (XRR). The films were annealed at three different temperatures to observe the effect on the structural and magnetic properties of the film. The films were characterised by X‐ray diffraction (XRD), Raman spectroscopy and vibrating sample magnetometer (VSM) to study the structural and magnetic properties. Copyright © 2010 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. |
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Keywords: | ferrites thin films annealing PLD XRD Raman spectroscopy VSM XRR |
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