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Preparation of LLDPE/MgAl-LDH Exfoliation Nanocomposites with Enhanced Thermal Properties by Melt Intercalation
引用本文:杜隆超,瞿保钧. Preparation of LLDPE/MgAl-LDH Exfoliation Nanocomposites with Enhanced Thermal Properties by Melt Intercalation[J]. 中国化学, 2006, 0(10)
作者姓名:杜隆超  瞿保钧
作者单位:State Key Laboratory of Fire Science and Department of Polymer Science and Engineering University of Science and Technology of China,Hefei,Anhui 230026,China,State Key Laboratory of Fire Science and Department of Polymer Science and Engineering,University of Science and Technology of China,Hefei,Anhui 230026,China
基金项目:Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.50373039),the National Key Basic Special Foundation(No.2001CB409600)of China.
摘    要:
The interlayer surface of MgAl layered double hydroxide(MgAl-LDH)was modified by exchanging about halfof the interlayer nitrate anions by dodecyl sulfate anions(DS)to get MgAl(H-DS)LDH,and then the MgAl(H-DS)was melt intercalated by LLDPE to get the LLDPE/MgAl-LDH exfoliation nanocomposites.The samples werecharacterized by Fourier transform infrared(FTIR)spectroscopy,X-ray diffraction(XRD),ion chromatography,transmission electron microscopy(TEM),and thermogravimetry analysis(TGA).The nanoscale dispersion ofMgAl-LDH layers in the LLDPE matrix was verified by the disappearance of(001)XRD reflection of the modifiedMgAl-LDH and by the TEM observation.The TGA profiles of LLDPE/MgAl-LDH nanocomposites show a fastercharring process between 210 and 370℃ and a higher thermal stability above 370℃ than LLDPE.The decomposi-tion temperature of the nanocomposites with 10 wt% MgAl(H-DS)can be 42℃ higher than that of LLDPE at 40%weight loss.


Preparation of LLDPE/MgAl-LDH Exfoliation Nanocomposites with Enhanced Thermal Properties by Melt Intercalation
DU Long-Chao QU Bao-Jun State Key Laboratory of Fire Science and. Preparation of LLDPE/MgAl-LDH Exfoliation Nanocomposites with Enhanced Thermal Properties by Melt Intercalation[J]. Chinese Journal of Chemistry, 2006, 0(10)
Authors:DU Long-Chao QU Bao-Jun State Key Laboratory of Fire Science and
Affiliation:DU Long-Chao QU Bao-Jun~* State Key Laboratory of Fire Science and Department of Polymer Science and Engineering,University of Science and Technology of China,Hefei,Anhui 230026,China
Abstract:
Keywords:polymer/layered double hydroxide nanocomposite  exfoliation  melt intercalation  thermal behavior
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