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On split Lie triple systems
Authors:Antonio J. Calderón Martín
Affiliation:(1) Departamento de Matemáticas, Universidad de Cádiz, 11510 Puerto Real, Cádiz, Spain
Abstract:
We begin the study of arbitrary split Lie triple systems by focussing on those with a coherent 0-root space. We show that any such triple systems T with a symmetric root system is of the form T = $$
mathcal{U}
$$ + Μ j I j with $$
mathcal{U}
$$ a subspace of the 0-root space T 0 and any I j a well described ideal of T, satisfying [I j , T, I k ] = 0 if jk. Under certain conditions, it is shown that T is the direct sum of the family of its minimal ideals, each one being a simple split Lie triple system, and the simplicity of T is characterized. The key tool in this job is the notion of connection of roots in the framework of split Lie triple systems.
Keywords:Lie triple system  system of roots  root space  split Lie algebra  structure theory
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