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Microwave synthesis,characterization and catalytic properties of titanium-incorporated ZSM-5 zeolite
Authors:Taihuan Jin  Young Kyu Hwang  Do-Young Hong  Sung Hwa Jhung  Jin-Soo Hwang  San-Eon Park  Young Ho Kim  Jong-San Chang
Affiliation:(1) Catalysis Center for Molecular Engineering, Korea Research Institute of Chemical Technology (KRICT), P.O. Box 107, Yuseong, Daejeon, 305-600, South Korea;(2) Department of Chemistry, Inha University, Incheon, 402-751, South Korea;(3) Department of Fine Chemicals Engineering & Chemistry, Chungnam National University, Daejeon, 305-764, South Korea
Abstract:Titanium-incorporated ZSM-5 zeolites (Si/Al = 50–200 and Si/Ti = 70) were successfully synthesized in a one-step sol-gel process under microwave irradiation. The characteristics of Ti-ZSM-5 zeolites were investigated using X-ray power diffraction, UV/Vis-DRS, FT-IR spectroscopy and solid-state 27Al-NMR to monitor the physico-chemical properties. Simultaneously, the acidic properties were characterized by the NH3-TPD profile. The characterization results revealed that the Ti4+ and Al3+ ions were well incorporated into the framework of Ti-ZSM-5 zeolite. The prepared zeolite was moderately active but selective in the dehydration of methanol to dimethyl ether.
Keywords:Ti-ZSM-5  microwave irradiation  zeolite synthesis  DME
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