Abstract: | Using the so-called Lanczos procedure of orthogonalization a method is developed to calculate the elements of a N-dimensional Jacobi matrix and/or the coefficients of the three-term recurrence relation of a system of orthogonal polynomials {Pm(x), m = 0, 1, 2, ?, N} in terms of the moments μr′(1) of its associated weight function. The eigenvalue density ?(N)(x) and its asymptotical limit, i.e. when N tends to infinite, are also calculated in terms of μr′(1). The method is used to determine the functions ?(N)(x) and ?(x) for some known weight functions, like the normal distribution, the uniform distribution, the semicircular distribution and the gamma or Pearson type III distribution. As a byproduct the asymptotical density of zeros of Chebyshev, Legendre and generalized Laguerre polynomials are found. |