首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
     

EVOLUTIONARY DYNAMIC MODEL OF POPULATION WITH NICHE CONSTRUCTION AND ITS APPLICATION RESEARCH
引用本文:李自珍,韩晓卓,李文龙. EVOLUTIONARY DYNAMIC MODEL OF POPULATION WITH NICHE CONSTRUCTION AND ITS APPLICATION RESEARCH[J]. 应用数学和力学(英文版), 2006, 27(3): 327-334. DOI: 10.1007/s 10483-006-0307-1
作者姓名:李自珍  韩晓卓  李文龙
作者单位:School of Mathematics and Statistics Lanzhou University Lanzhou 730000,P. R. China,Key Laboratory of Arid Agroecology under Ministry of Education,Lanzhou University,Lanzhou 730000,P. R. China,Key Laboratory of Arid Agroecology under Ministry of Education Lanzhou University,Lanzhou 730000,P. R. China,School of Pastoral Agriculture Science and Technology Lanzhou University,Lanzhou 730000,P. R. China
摘    要:
Based on the theories and approaches in biomechanics, the mechanism and pattern of niche construction were discussed systematically. Through establishing the spatial pattern of niche and its measuring-fitness formula, and the dynamic system models of single- and two-population with niche construction, including corresponding theoretical analysis and numerical simulation on their evolutionary dynamics of population and the mechanism of competitive coexistence, the co-evolutionary relationship between organisms and their environments was revealed. The results indicate that population dynamics is governed by positive feedback between primary ecological factors and resource content. Niche construction generates an evolutionary effect in system by influencing the fitness of population. A threshold effect exists in single population dynamic system. In dynamic system of two competitive populations, niche construction can lead to alternative competitive consequences, which may be a potential mechanism to explain the competitive coexistence of species.

关 键 词:进化动态模型 生态建筑 种群动力学 竞争生存
收稿时间:2004-12-24
修稿时间:2005-09-12

Evolutionary dynamic model of population with niche construction and its application research
Zi-zhen Li,Xiao-zhuo Han,Wen-long Li. Evolutionary dynamic model of population with niche construction and its application research[J]. Applied Mathematics and Mechanics(English Edition), 2006, 27(3): 327-334. DOI: 10.1007/s 10483-006-0307-1
Authors:Zi-zhen Li  Xiao-zhuo Han  Wen-long Li
Affiliation:1. School of Mathematics and Statistics, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, P. R. China;Key Laboratory of Arid Agroecology under Ministry of Education, Lanzhou University,Lanzhou 730000, P. R. China
2. Key Laboratory of Arid Agroecology under Ministry of Education, Lanzhou University,Lanzhou 730000, P. R. China
3. School of Pastoral Agriculture Science and Technology, Lanzhou University,Lanzhou 730000, P. R. China
Abstract:
Based on the theories and approaches in biomechanics, the mechanism and pattern of niche construction were discussed systematically. Through establishing the spatial pattern of niche and its measuring-fitness formula, and the dynamic system models of single- and two-population with niche construction, including corresponding theoretical analysis and numerical simulation on their evolutionary dynamics of population and the mechanism of competitive coexistence, the co-evolutionary relationship between organisms and their environments was revealed. The results indicate that population dynamics is governed by positive feedback between primary ecological factors and resource content. Niche construction generates an evolutionary effect in system by influencing the fitness of population. A threshold effect exists in single population dynamic system, in dynamic system of two competitive populations, niche construction can lead to alternative competitive consequences, which may be a potential mechanism to explain the competitive coexistence of species.
Keywords:niche construction  population dynamics  evolutionary kinetics  model  competitive coexistence
本文献已被 CNKI 维普 万方数据 SpringerLink 等数据库收录!
点击此处可从《应用数学和力学(英文版)》浏览原始摘要信息
点击此处可从《应用数学和力学(英文版)》下载全文
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号