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On the analytical solution for MHD natural convection flow and heat generation fluid in porous medium
Authors:H. Bararnia  Abdoul R. Ghotbi  G. Domairry
Affiliation:1. Pipeline Engineering Laboratory, China University of Petroleum, Qingdao 266580, China;2. Department of Engineering and Technology, School of Computing and Engineering, University of Huddersfield, HD1 3DH, UK
Abstract:Homotopy analysis method (HAM) is employed to investigate the momentum, heat and mass transfer characteristics of MHD natural convection flow and heat generation fluid driven by a continuously moving permeable surface immersed in a fluid saturated porous medium. The solution is found to be dependent on several governing parameters, including the magnetic field strength parameter, Prandtl number, Darcy number, the dimensionless inertia coefficient, the dimensionless heat generation/absorption coefficient and the dimensionless suction/blowing coefficient. A parametric study of all governing parameters is carried out and representative results are illustrated to reveal a typical tendency of the solutions. Representative results are presented for velocity and temperature distributions as well as the local friction coefficient and local Nusselt number. Finally, a proper discussion is derived on the obtained results and some remarkable conclusions are mentioned.
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