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Bi-2212超导线材研究进展
引用本文:陈煌,刘华军,刘方,秦经刚,李成山.Bi-2212超导线材研究进展[J].低温与超导,2021,49(1):37-44,80.
作者姓名:陈煌  刘华军  刘方  秦经刚  李成山
作者单位:中科院等离子体物理研究所,合肥230031;中国科学技术大学,合肥230026;中科院等离子体物理研究所,合肥230031;西北有色金属研究院,西安710016
摘    要:Bi-2212高温超导材料在高磁场中具有优异的磁场载流能力,可制备成各向同性圆线,可以绞制成大电流的电缆导体,是大型强磁场磁体的首选材料之一。经过30多年的发展,Bi-2212超导线材的临界工程电流密度(JE)也已达到工程应用要求。综述了国内外近年来Bi-2212超导材料在载流性能、绝缘、内插线圈和热处理等方面的研究进展。

关 键 词:Bi-2212超导材料  磁体  研究进展

Research progress of Bi-2212 superconductor
Chen Huang,Liu Huajun,Liu Fang,Qin Jinggang,Li Chengshan.Research progress of Bi-2212 superconductor[J].Cryogenics and Superconductivity,2021,49(1):37-44,80.
Authors:Chen Huang  Liu Huajun  Liu Fang  Qin Jinggang  Li Chengshan
Institution:(Institute of Plasma Physics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Hefei 230031,China;University of Science and Technology of China,Hefei 230026,China;Northwest Institute for Non-ferrous Metal Research,Xi an 710016,China)
Abstract:Bi-2212 high-temperature superconductor has excellent current carrying capacity in high magnetic fields. It can be made into isotropic round wire and can be twisted into high-current cable conductors. It is one of the first choice materials for large strong magnetic fields. After more than 30 years of development, the critical current density(JE) of Bi-2212 superconducting wire has reached the requirements of engineering applications. This article reviewed the research progress of Bi-2212 superconducting materials in recent years at home and abroad in terms of current carrying performance, insulation, insert coils and heat treatment.
Keywords:Bi-2212 superconductor  Magnet  Research progress
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