Introducing efficient palladium catalyzed cross coupling reaction of tertiary alcohols and aroyl chlorides for the synthesis of highly substituted esters
Department of Chemistry, Tennessee State University, 3500 John A Merritt Blvd., Nashville, TN 37209, United States
Abstract:
Esters are chemical compounds with many practical uses. The common type of esterification is called the Fischer esterification. Another one is by the action of acid chlorides on alcohols but not with tertiary alcohols. The stable carbenium ions formed from tertiary alcohols favor elimination and the byproduct, hydrogen chloride prevents ester formation. In this new report, palladium inserted ArCOPdCl species reacts with tertiary alcohols and cross-coupling under microwave heating, minimizes the formation of probable carbenium ion, and promotes successful production of highly substituted esters in good to high yields.