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Stochastic extensions to necessary conditions in the theory of the calculus of variations
Authors:S. N. Chuang  T. T. Soong  K. H. Chen
Affiliation:(1) Southern Research Institute, Birmingham, Alabama;(2) Faculty of Engineering and Applied Sciences, State University of New York at Buffalo, Buffalo, New York;(3) Department of Mathematics, University of New Orleans, New Orleans, Louisiana
Abstract:A stochastic version of the modified Young's generalized necessary conditions in the calculus of variations is given in this paper. It is based on an extension of Minkowski's theorem on the existence of a flat support for a convex figure, and it generalizes the necessary conditions of Weierstrass and Euler in the classical theory of the calculus of variations to a class of admissible curves which are expressible in terms of a finite number of random parameters. The integrals which we consider here are in the general Denjoy sense, except those with respect to the random parameters, which exist in the Lebesgue sense defined on a probability space. The importance of our stochastic analysis lies in the completion that a minimum not attained in the classical sense may be, and frequently is, attained in the stochastic case.This research was supported in part by the National Science Foundation under Grants Nos. GK-1834X and GK-31229
Keywords:Calculus of variations  stochastic optimization  necessary conditions
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