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Two-phase heat transfer characteristics for R-22/R-407C in a 6.5-mm smooth tube
Authors:Chi-chuan Wang  Ching-shan Chiang
Institution:

a Energy & Resources Laboratories, Industrial Technology Research Institute, Hsinchu, Taiwan

b Department of Mechanical Engineering, National Chiao Tung University, Hsinchu, Taiwan

Abstract:Two-phase friction and heat transfer characteristics for R-22/R-407C inside a 6.5-mm smooth tube are reported in this study. The heat transfer results for G=100 and 400 kg/m2 s were reported in the present study, and the adiabatic frictional pressure drop was recorded in the range of 100 to 700 kg/m2 s. It is found that the development of flow pattern for R-407C falls behind R-22. This may explain the lower pressure drops for R-407C. The major heat transfer mechanism at low mass flux is nucleate boiling, and virtually becomes the convective evaporation as mass flux increase to G=400 krg/m2 s, Meanwhile, the reduction of heat transfer coefficients for R-407C mixtures are especially profound at low mass flux, and the reduction of heat transfer coefficient decreases with the increase of mass flux.
Keywords:flow pattern  two-phase flow  R-22  R-407C  heat transfer  pressure drops
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