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Low temperature specific heat of bi-layered manganites La2−2xSr1+2xMn2O7 (x=0.3 and 0.5)
Authors:H.D. Yang  I.P. HongF.H. Hsu  H.H. LiS.Y. Tu  H.L. HuangS. Chatterjee  S. MollahY.-K. Kuo  T.I. HsuH.C. Ku  W.-H. Li
Affiliation:a Department of Physics, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung 804 Taiwan, ROC
b Department of Physics, National Dong-Hwa University, Hualien 974 Taiwan, ROC
c Department of Physics, National Tsing-Hua University, Hsin-chu 300 Taiwan, ROC
d Department of Physics, National Central University, Chung-Li 320 Taiwan, ROC
Abstract:The specific heat (C) of bi-layered manganites La2−2xSr1+2xMn2O7 (x=0.3 and 0.5) is investigated for the ground state of low temperature excitations. A T3/2 dependent term in the low temperature specific heat (LTSH) is identified at zero magnetic field and suppressed by magnetic fields for x=0.3 sample, which is consistent with a ferromagnetic metallic ground state. For x=0.5 sample, a T2 term is observed and is consistent with a two-dimensional (2D) antiferromagnetic insulator. However, it is almost independent of magnetic field within the range of measured temperature (0.6-10 K) and magnetic field (6 T).
Keywords:75.30.Vn   65.40.&minus  b   75.40.&minus  s
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