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1‐(β‐d‐Erythrofuranosyl)adenosine
Authors:Paul C. Kline  Hongqiu Zhao  Bruce C. Noll  Allen G. Oliver  Anthony S. Serianni
Abstract:The title compound, also known as β‐erythroadenosine, C9H11N5O3, (I), a derivative of β‐adenosine, (II), that lacks the C5′ exocyclic hydroxymethyl (–CH2OH) substituent, crystallizes from hot ethanol with two independent molecules having different conformations, denoted (IA) and (IB). In (IA), the furanose conformation is OT1E1 (C1′‐exo, east), with pseudorotational parameters P and τm of 114.4 and 42°, respectively. In contrast, the P and τm values are 170.1 and 46°, respectively, in (IB), consistent with a 2E2T3 (C2′‐endo, south) conformation. The N‐glycoside conformation is syn (+sc) in (IA) and anti (−ac) in (IB). The crystal structure, determined to a resolution of 2.0 Å, of a cocrystal of (I) bound to the enzyme 5′‐fluorodeoxyadenosine synthase from Streptomyces cattleya shows the furanose ring in a near‐ideal OE (east) conformation (P = 90° and τm = 42°) and the base in an anti (−ac) conformation.
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