| Cu2O立方体的快速制备及模板法制备CuxS纳米笼子 |
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| 引用本文： | 景爱华,施萱,董健,钱卫平.Cu2O立方体的快速制备及模板法制备CuxS纳米笼子[J].化学学报,2007,65(18):1995-2000. |
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| 作者姓名： | 景爱华 施萱 董健 钱卫平 |
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| 作者单位： | 东南大学生物科学与医学工程学院,生物电子学国家重点实验室,南京,210096 |
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| 基金项目： | 教育部高等学校博士学科点专项科研基金
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江苏省自然科学基金
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国家自然科学基金
,
全国高等学校优秀博士学位论文作者专项基金 |
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| 摘 要： | 首先以NaBH4作为强还原剂在CuSO4溶液中快速形成Cu2O晶核, 然后以葡萄糖为温和的还原剂和保护剂, 由晶核生长成Cu2O立方体, 并以其为模板制备中空的球状CuxS纳米笼子. 利用透射电子显微镜(TEM), 扫描电子显微镜(SEM), X射线衍射仪(XRD)和紫外-可见(UV-Vis)分光光度计对产物进行表征. 葡萄糖和铜盐的物质的量的比、加热状况、pH等反应条件影响Cu2O的形貌. CuxS纳米笼子的外壳厚度由参与反应的Cu2O和Na2S的物质的量的比决定.
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| 关 键 词： | 立方体 Cu2O 葡萄糖 模板 纳米笼子 |
| 收稿时间： | 2006-12-20 |
| 修稿时间： | 2006-12-20 |
Fast Fabrication of Cu2O Cubes and Their Application as Template for the Synthesis of CuxS Nanocages |
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| JING,Ai-Hua,SHI,Xuan,DONG,Jian,QIAN,Wei-Ping.Fast Fabrication of Cu2O Cubes and Their Application as Template for the Synthesis of CuxS Nanocages[J].Acta Chimica Sinica,2007,65(18):1995-2000. |
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| Authors: | JING Ai-Hua SHI Xuan DONG Jian QIAN Wei-Ping |
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| Institution: | State Key Laboratory of Bioelectronics, School of Biological Science and Medical Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096 |
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| Abstract: | Cu_2O crystal nuclei were fabricated by using NaBH4 as a strong reductant in a CuSO4 solution, from which Cu_2O cubes were then prepared gradually by employing glucose as a gentle reductant and a cap- ping agent. Spherical copper sulfide (Cu_xS) nanocages were synthesized by using Cu_2O nanocubes as tem- plates. Transmission electron microscopy, scanning electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction pattern and UV-Vis spectrum were utilized to characterize the products. The molar ratio of glucose to cupper salt, heat- ing conditions and pH influence the morphology of Cu_2O nanoparticles. The shell thickness of the Cu_xS nanocages could be controlled by adjusting the molar ratio of involved Cu_2O to Na2S. |
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| Keywords: | cube Cu_2O glucose template nanocage |
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