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Luminescence of carbazolyl-containing polymers doped with iridium chelates
Authors:Yu A Skryshevskii
Institution:(1) Institute of Physics, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, 46 Nauka Ave., Kiev, 03028, Ukraine
Abstract:White light emission is shown to be obtainable at room temperature through the mixing of poly-N-vinylcarbazole (PVC) host fluorescence with fac-tris(2-phenylpyridyl)Ir(III) Ir(ppy)3] and bis2-(2′-benzothienyl)pyridinato-N,C3′](acetylacetonate)iridium (III) Btp2Ir(acac)] dopant phosphorescence whereas at very low temperature through the superposition of poly-N-epoxypropyl-3,6-dibromocarbazole (3,6-DBrPEPC) host and Btp2Ir(acac) dopant phosphorescence emissions. The balance between basic colors is adjusted by the variation of triplet-emitter dopant concentrations. Spin-allowed singlet-singlet energy transfer from the host to iridium chelate dopants by the Forster mechanism is the dominant process in PVC. Spin-forbidden triplet-singlet transfer by the Forster mechanism from the host to the dopant occurs at low temperatures in 3,6-DBrPEPC due to strong spin-orbit coupling induced by the heavy bromine atoms. Spin-allowed transfer from the same host’s triplet excited state to the iridium chelate occurs via electron exchange at high temperatures. __________ Translated from Zhurnal Prikladnoi Spektroskopii, Vol. 75, No. 3, pp. 324–330, May–June, 2008.
Keywords:luminescence  poly(vinylcarbazole)  iridium chelate  triplet emitter  energy transfer
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