Synthesis and Reactivity of Stannyloligosilanes IV [1]: From Hydrido Substituted Stannasilanes Towards Stannasiloxanes |
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Authors: | Ulrich Englich Ingo Prass Karin Ruhlandt-Senge Thorsten Schollmeier Frank Uhlig |
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Institution: | Syracuse University, Department of Chemistry, Center of Science and Technology, Syracuse, NY 13244-4100, USA, US Fachbereich Chemie der Universit?t Dortmund, Anorganische Chemie II, D-44221 Dortmund,Germany, DE
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Abstract: | Summary. Hydrido substituted stannasilanes of the type or (Z = H, Me, Ph; R, R′ = alkyl, Ph) are accessible by reaction of either alkali metal stannides (MSn(Z)R
2; M = Li, Na) with halogen substituted silanes (; X = F, Cl) or chlorostannanes (R
2SnCl2, Ph3SnCl) and fluorosilanes in the presence of magnesium. Stannasilanes with halogen substituents at the silicon as well as the tin atom are formed by
treatment of the hydrido substituted stannasilanes with CHCl3 or CCl4. The hydrido substituted stannasilanes decompose in contact with air to distannanes and siloxanes or to the linear (
t
Bu2Sn(–O–
t
Bu2Si–OH)2) and cyclic ((–
t
Bu2Sn–O–
i
Pr2Si–O–)2) stannasiloxanes.
Received November 29, 2001. Accepted (revised) January 16, 2002 |
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Keywords: | , ,Stannasilanes, Halogenation, Oxidation, X-Ray crystallography, |
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