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微量元素示踪法在古代青铜器铜矿料来源研究中的应用
引用本文:李清临,朱君孝,秦颍,毛振伟,王昌燧,陈建立.微量元素示踪法在古代青铜器铜矿料来源研究中的应用[J].光谱学与光谱分析,2005,25(10):1700-1702.
作者姓名:李清临  朱君孝  秦颍  毛振伟  王昌燧  陈建立
作者单位:1. 武汉大学科技考古研究中心,湖北 武昌 430072
2. 武汉大学历史学院,湖北 武昌 430072
3. 郑州大学历史学院,河南 郑州 450052
4. 中国科学技术大学科技考古联合重点实验室,安徽 合肥 230026
5. 北京大学考古文博学院科技考古与文物保护实验室,北京 100871
基金项目:国家自然科学基金重点项目(10135050)资助
摘    要:青铜模拟熔铸实验表明,利用ICP-AES法测定的青铜中亲铜元素的成分数据,通过聚类分析,可以较好地区分不同产地的铜矿料及其青铜产物。文章将这一方法具体应用于盘龙城商代遗址和鄂州出土青铜器的微量元素数据的分析,以考察其可行性和应用价值。多元统计分析结果显示:青铜模拟熔铸实验所得结论,亦可应用于盘龙城和鄂州青铜器铜矿料的区分,进一步验证了微量元素示踪古代青铜器铜矿料来源的可行性。

关 键 词:ICP-AES  青铜器  铜矿料来源  亲铜元素  多元统计分析  
文章编号:1000-0593(2005)10-1700-03
收稿时间:06 3 2004 12:00AM
修稿时间:09 18 2004 12:00AM

The Application of Trace Element Analysis to the Study of Provenance of Copper Minerals in Ancient Bronzes
LI Qing-lin,ZHU Jun-xiao,QIN Ying,MAO Zhen-wei,WANG Chang-sui,CHEN Jian-li.The Application of Trace Element Analysis to the Study of Provenance of Copper Minerals in Ancient Bronzes[J].Spectroscopy and Spectral Analysis,2005,25(10):1700-1702.
Authors:LI Qing-lin  ZHU Jun-xiao  QIN Ying  MAO Zhen-wei  WANG Chang-sui  CHEN Jian-li
Institution:1. Center of Scientific and Technological Archaeology, Wuhan University, Wuchang 430072, China2. History School of Wuhan University, Wuchang 430072, China3. History College of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450052, China4. United Key Laboratory on Archaeometry, USTC, Hefei 230036, China5. Department of Archaeometry and Conservation, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China
Abstract:The simulated smelting and founding experiment of bronze showed that the copper minerals from different regions could be distinguished clearly by using the multi-statistical analysis based on choosing the chalcophile elements determined by ICP-AES, In the present paper, the data of trace elements in bronzes from Panlongcheng Site and Ezhou, which were determined by NAA, were tried to be processed. The analytical result showed that the bronzes from Panlongeheng and Ezhou could be divided clearly, just like the results of the former simulated smelting and founding experiment of bronze. So, the feasibility of trace element analysis for the study of provenance of copper minerals in ancient bronzes was proved again.
Keywords:ICP-AES  Bronze  Provenance of copper minerals  Chalcophile elements  Multi-statistical analysis
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