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Carbon nanohorns-coated microfibers for use as free-standing electrodes for electrochemical power sources
Authors:Brahim Aïssa  Zéhira Hamoudi  Hiro Takahashi  Kazuyuki Tohji  Mohamed Mohamedi  My Ali El Khakani
Institution:1. Institut National de Recherche Scientifique, Énergie, Matériaux et Télécommunications, 1650 Blvd. Lionel Boulet, Varennes, Québec, Canada J3X 1S2;2. Department of Environmental Studies, Graduate School of Environmental Studies, Tohoku University, Aza-aoba 6-6-11, Aramaki, Aoba-ku, Sendai 9808579, Japan
Abstract:We report the first direct laser based synthesis of carbon nanohorns onto carbon microfibrous, for the straightforward fabrication, of free-standing (binderless) electrodes. These carbon nanohorns have diameters as small as 2–4 nm and were found to cover uniformly the microfibrous substrates. The carbon nanohorns-based electrodes developed here are shown to open new prospects for the development of advanced electrochemical power sources. In particular, their possible applications in either lithium-ion batteries or supercapacitors or fuel cell technologies are demonstrated.
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