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Perhalogenmethylmercapto-heterocyclen, (VII) [1] konkurrenzreaktionen elektronenarmer,substituierter aromaten um die halogenmethylmercapto- BZW. Chlorgruppe von Cl3-nFnCSCl in starken saeuren
Authors:Alois Haas  Volker Hellwig
Institution:Lehrstuhl für Anorganische Chemie II der Ruhr-Universität Bochum, D-4630 Bochum, Postfach 2148 F.R.G.
Abstract:Electron-deficient aromatics, such as 2,5-bis(trifluoromethylmercapto)thiophene (1a) or (trifluoromethylmercapto)benzene (8a), react with F3CSCl in the presence of F3CSO3 as a catalyst to give mainly 3-chloro-2,5-bis(trifluoromethylmercapto)thiophen (3a) and 1-chloro-4- or 2-(trifluoromethylmercapto)benzene (10, respectively. This reaction competes with the one expected to result in 2,3,5-tris(trifluoromethylmercapto)thiophene (2a) and 1,4- and 1,2-bis(trifluoromethylmercapto)benzene (9,9′), respectively. Further reactions of deactivated aromatics with Cl3-nFnCSCl show that the chlorine substitution is in general catalysed by strong acids. Reaction mechanisms are proposed for both Substitutions. The Cl3-nFnCS group in aromatics exerts a -M-effect in the case of an attack of a positive ion, e.g. H, the well-known +M-effect in the case of reactions with positively polarized molecules, e.g. CF3Sβ+Clβ-.
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