Quantum Computation in a Ising Spin Chain Taking into Account Second Neighbor Couplings |
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Authors: | G V López T Gorin L Lara |
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Institution: | (1) Departamento de Física, Universidad de Guadalajara, Blvd. Marcelino García Barragan y Calzada Olímpica, 44840 Guadalajara, Jalisco, Mexico |
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Abstract: | We consider the realization of a quantum computer in a chain of nuclear spins coupled by an Ising interaction. Quantum algorithms
can be performed with the help of appropriate radio-frequency pulses. In addition to the standard nearest-neighbor Ising coupling,
we also allow for a second neighbor coupling. It is shown, how to apply the 2π
k method in this more general setting, where the additional coupling eventually allows to save a few pulses. We illustrate
our results with two numerical simulations: the Shor prime factorization of the number 4 and the teleportation of a qubit
along a chain of 3 qubits. In both cases, the optimal Rabi frequency (to suppress non-resonant effects) depends primarily
on the strength of the second neighbor interaction. |
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Keywords: | Quantum computer Ising Quantum information Chain of spins Second neighbor Shor’ s factorization Teleportation |
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