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分子凝胶中可聚合凝胶因子的聚集态及分形结构研究
引用本文:黎坚,王理,张雪勤,杨亚江.分子凝胶中可聚合凝胶因子的聚集态及分形结构研究[J].化学学报,2003,61(2):171-174.
作者姓名:黎坚  王理  张雪勤  杨亚江
作者单位:华中科技大学化学系,武汉,430074
基金项目:国家自然科学基金 (No.2 99740 1 2 )资助项目
摘    要:利用X射线衍射(XRD)及原子力显微镜(AFM)研究了可聚合凝胶因子4,4′—二 (α-甲基丙烯酰氧基—1,3—亚乙氧基碳基丙酰氨基)二苯甲烷(BMDM)在二苯醚凝 胶中的聚集态及分形结构。研究结果表明,凝胶纤维束是由大量细长的薄带状的单 元纤维有序堆积成的,单元纤维的宽度约为3nm,厚度为0.1—0.2nm;凝胶因子 聚集体则是一种规则的片层结构,具有自相似性和分形特征。利用分形理论中的 Sandbox法计算结果也表明分子凝胶具有分形特征,计算得分形维数D=1.853。

关 键 词:凝胶  原子力显微镜  聚集体  X射线衍射分析  二苯基甲烷  P  分形维数
修稿时间:2002年6月27日

The Aggregating State and Fractal Structure of Polymerizable Gelators in Molecular Gels
LI,Jian WANG,Li ZHANG,Xue-Qin YANG,Ya-Jiang.The Aggregating State and Fractal Structure of Polymerizable Gelators in Molecular Gels[J].Acta Chimica Sinica,2003,61(2):171-174.
Authors:LI  Jian WANG  Li ZHANG  Xue-Qin YANG  Ya-Jiang
Institution:Department of Chemistry,Huazhong University of Science & Technology
Abstract:The aggregating state and fractal structure of the polymerizable gelator, 4,4'-bis(a-methylacryloyloxy-l ,3- ethyleneoxycarbonylpropionamido) diphenyl methane (BMDM) , in diphenyl ether was investigated with X-ray powder diffraction (XRD) and atomic force microscopy (AFM) . It is revealed that the fibril bundles consist of well-ordered stacks of ribbons or sheets. The width of a ribbon is 3 nm and its thickness is 0.1-0.2 nm. It is also shown that the aggregates of gelators have a well-ordered lamellar structure, self-comparability and typical fractal characteristic. With the help of fractal theory and C++ program, fractal dimension D of the fractal structure can be calculated to be D = 1.8-1.9 through Sandbox methods.
Keywords:molecular gel  gelator  atomic force microscopy  self-assembly  fractal
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