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Design,synthesis and activity evaluation of mannose-based DC-SIGN antagonists
Authors:Nataša Obermajer  Sara Sattin  Cinzia Colombo  Michela Bruno  Urban Švajger  Marko Anderluh  Anna Bernardi
Institution:1.Department of Biotechnology,Jozef Stefan Institute,Ljubljana,Slovenia;2.Department of Pharmaceutical Biology, Faculty of Pharmacy,University of Ljubljana,Ljubljana,Slovenia;3.Dipartimento di Chimica Organica e Industriale and CISI,Università degli Studi di Milano,Milano,Italy;4.Blood Transfusion Center of Slovenia,Ljubljana,Slovenia;5.Department of Medicinal Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy,University of Ljubljana,Ljubljana,Slovenia
Abstract:In this article, we describe the design, synthesis and activity evaluation of glycomimetic DC-SIGN antagonists, that use a mannose residue to anchor to the protein carbohydrate recognition domain (CRD). The molecules were designed from the structure of the known pseudo-mannobioside antagonist 1, by including additional hydrophobic groups, which were expected to engage lipophilic areas of DC-SIGN CRD. The results demonstrate that the synthesized compounds potently inhibit DC-SIGN-mediated adhesion to mannan coated plates. Additionally, in silico docking studies were performed to rationalize the results and to suggest further optimization.
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