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Strongly in-plane magnetized FePt thin film on ultrathin Fe underlayer
Authors:SH Lee  SH Eun
Institution:a Department of Materials Science and Engineering, UCLA, 410 Westwood Plaza, 3111 Engineering V, Los Angeles, CA 90095-1595, USA
b Department of Materials Science and Engineering, KAIST, 373-1 Guseong-dong, Yuseong-gu, 305-701 Daejeon, Republic of Korea
Abstract:The effect of ultrathin Fe underlayer on the strong in-plane magnetization of FePt magnetic thin film was investigated. This FePt thin film could be attained using the ultrathin Fe underlayer with 1 nm thickness. The in-plane coercivity of FePt film with 20 nm thickness grown on ultrathin Fe underlayer was high up to 7400 Oe. However, its out-of-plane coercivity was extremely low to 350 Oe compared to those of FePt thin films in other conventional studies. This result indicates that FePt thin film was strongly in-plane magnetized by ultrathin Fe underlayer. The strong ordering phase transformation kinetics and the high texturing to in-plane direction of the FePt thin film by ultrathin Fe underlayer were confirmed by Kinetics Monte Carlo (KMC) simulation and XRD measurement result, respectively. It is also supposed that they are associated with the reduction of an interface free energy between the film and the substrate with an introduction of ultrathin underlayer.
Keywords:FePt  Ultrathin Fe underlayer  In-plane magnetization  Coercivity  Ordering phase transformation kinetics  Texturing
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