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The fractional chromatic number, the Hall ratio, and the lexicographic product
Authors:P.D. Johnson Jr.
Affiliation:Department of Mathematics and Statistics, Auburn University, AL 36849, USA
Abstract:Let χf denote the fractional chromatic number and ρ the Hall ratio, and let the lexicographic product of G and H be denoted GlexH. Main results: (i) ρ(GlexH)≤χf(G)ρ(H); (ii) if ρ(G)=χf(G) then ρ(GlexH)=ρ(G)ρ(H) for all H; (iii) χfρ is unbounded. In addition, the question of how big χf/ρ can be is discussed.
Keywords:Fractional chromatic number   Hall ratio   Lexicographic product
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