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Extraction behavior of copper(II) ion with a hydrophobic amino-functionalized ionic liquid
Authors:Yunchang Fan  Sheli Zhang  Fanming Yang  Haibo Niu  Jiajia Shi
Affiliation:1. College of Physics and Chemistry, Henan Polytechnic University, Jiaozuo, 454003, China
2. Department of Chemistry and Biology, Jiaozuo Teachers College, Jiaozuo, 454000, China
Abstract:We have prepared the hydrophobic amino-functionalized ionic liquid (IL) 1-(2-aminoethyl)-3-butylimidazolium hexafluorophosphate and investigated its extraction behavior for copper(II) ion as a model cation. The IL, due to the presence of an amino group, is capable of complexing Cu(II) in a ratio of 6:1. The parameters affecting the extraction efficiency were optimized. The IL-based liquid–liquid microextraction was successfully applied to the analysis of Cu(II) in an environmental water standard reference material. The results are promising in terms of liquid–liquid microextraction, separation, and preconcentration of Cu(II).
Figure
A hydrophobic amino-functionalized ionic liquid (IL) [NH2C2C4im][PF6] was synthesized. The IL exhibits good extractability for copper (II) ion due to the presence of an amino group.
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