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Cation exchange column chromatography in aqueous ammonium acetate: Separation of U(VI), Al(III), Sr(II), Ba(II) and Hg(II) from other metal ions
Authors:Lalit C T Eusebius  Animesh K Ghose  Arun K Dey
Institution:(1) Analytical Chemistry Laboratory, Chemistry Department, Ewing Christian College, Allahabad, India;(2) Present address: Department of Chemistry, University of Allahabad, 21002 Allahabad, India;(3) Present address: Department of Chemistry, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi
Abstract:Summary A rigorous analysis of the effect of various concentrations (0.02–1.60M) of ammonium acetate on the distribution coefficients (K) of a number of metal ions using cation exchanger Dowex 50W-X8 (100–200 mesh NH4 +-form) has been made. On account of the low affinity of U(VI) for resin in ge0.20M NH4OAc it can be separated from all other metal ions. HighK values of Sr(II), Ba(II) and Hg(II) at higher ge0.50M NH4OAc are responsible for their separation from others. The abnormal column Chromatographic behaviour of Al(III) permits its separation from other metal ions including U(VI), Sr(II), Ba(II), Hg(II). A number of binary and ternary separations have been achieved.
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