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Exponents for -stable ideals
Authors:Eric Sommers  Julianna Tymoczko
Institution:Department of Mathematics and Statistics, University of Massachusetts--Amherst, Amherst, Massachusetts 01003 ; Department of Mathematics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-1109
Abstract:Let $ G$ be a simple algebraic group over the complex numbers containing a Borel subgroup $ B$. Given a $ B$-stable ideal $ I$ in the nilradical of the Lie algebra of $ B$, we define natural numbers $ m_1, m_2, \dots, m_k$ which we call ideal exponents. We then propose two conjectures where these exponents arise, proving these conjectures in types $ A_n, B_n, C_n$ and some other types.

When $ I = 0$, we recover the usual exponents of $ G$ by Kostant (1959), and one of our conjectures reduces to a well-known factorization of the Poincaré polynomial of the Weyl group. The other conjecture reduces to a well-known result of Arnold-Brieskorn on the factorization of the characteristic polynomial of the corresponding Coxeter hyperplane arrangement.

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