Quantum relativistic theory of an electron in terms of local observables |
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Authors: | J. des Cloizeaux |
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Affiliation: | (1) Laboratoire de Physico-Chimie Théorique, ESPCI, 10 rue Vauquelin, 75231 Paris Cedex 05, France et La Cointrie, 61340 Saint Aubin des Grois, France, FR |
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Abstract: | Dirac equation is reformulated in terms of real local observables, which are mean values of the wave function . The quadrivector current is shown to be a function of the potential vector and of other local observables. The equations describe the evolution of a four dimensional system T, X, Y, Z, and of two scalars, in the coordinate system ct, x, y, z. The current is proportional to the T vector. The Z vector is associated with the spin of the electron. Energy and gauge transformations correspond to rotations in the plane (X, Y). In the presence of a static field, the (real) solutions of the equations appear as eigenfunctions associated with energy eigenvalues. Received 7 September 1998 |
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Keywords: | PACS. 03.65.Bz Foundations theory of measurement miscellaneous theories (including Aharonov Bohm effect Bell inequalities Berry's phase) - 03.65.Pm Relativistic wave equations - 05.30.-d Quantum statistical mechanics |
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