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Low-temperature heat capacities and standard molar enthalpy of formation of N-methylnorephedrine C11H17NO(s)
引用本文:邸友莹,王大奇,史 全,谭志诚.Low-temperature heat capacities and standard molar enthalpy of formation of N-methylnorephedrine C11H17NO(s)[J].中国物理 B,2008,17(8):2859-2866.
作者姓名:邸友莹  王大奇  史 全  谭志诚
作者单位:College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng 252059, China;College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng 252059, China;Thermochemistry Laboratory, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian 116023, China;Thermochemistry Laboratory, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian 116023, China
基金项目:Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No 20673050).
摘    要:This paper reports that low-temperature heat capacities of N-methylnorephedrine C11H17NO(s) have been measured by a precision automated adiabatic calorimeter over the temperature range from T=78K to T=400K. A solid to liquid phase transition of the compound was found in the heat capacity curve in the temperature range of T=342-364 K. The peak temperature, molar enthalpy and entropy of fusion of the substance were determined. The experimental values of the molar heat capacities in the temperature regions of T=78-342 K and T=364-400 K were fitted to two poly- nomial equations of heat capacities with the reduced temperatures by least squares method. The smoothed molar heat capacities and thermodynamic functions of N-methylnorephedrine C11H17NO(s) relative to the standard refer- ence temperature 298.15 K were calculated based on the fitted polynomials and tabulated with an interval of 5 K. The constant-volume energy of combustion of the compound at T=298.15 K was measured by means of an isoperibol precision oxygen-bomb combustion calorimeter. The standard molar enthalpy of combustion of the sample was calculated. The standard molar enthalpy of formation of the compound was determined from the combustion enthalpy and other auxiliary thermodynamic data through a Hess thermochemical cycle.

关 键 词:低温  热流量  常量  标准信息熵
收稿时间:2007-10-13

Low-temperature heat capacities and standard molar enthalpy of formation of N-methylnorephedrine C11H17NO(s)
Di You-Ying,Wang Da-Qi,Shi Quan and Tan Zhi-Cheng.Low-temperature heat capacities and standard molar enthalpy of formation of N-methylnorephedrine C11H17NO(s)[J].Chinese Physics B,2008,17(8):2859-2866.
Authors:Di You-Ying  Wang Da-Qi  Shi Quan and Tan Zhi-Cheng
Institution:College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng 252059, China; Thermochemistry Laboratory, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian 116023, China
Abstract:This paper reports that low-temperature heat capacities of N-methylnorephedrine CN-methylnorephedrine CN-methylnorephedrine C$_{11}$H$_{17}$NO(s), heat capacity, constant-volume energy of combustion, standard molar enthalpy of formationProject supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No 20673050).0570, 8260This paper reports that low-temperature heat capacities of N-methylnorephedrine C$_{11}$H$_{17}$NO(s) have been measured by a precision automated adiabatic calorimeter over the temperature range from $T$=78\,K to $T$=400\,K. A solid to liquid phase transition of the compound was found in the heat capacity curve in the temperature range of $T$=342--364\,K. The peak temperature, molar enthalpy and entropy of fusion of the substance were determined. The experimental values of the molar heat capacities in the temperature regions of $T$=78--342\,K and $T$=364--400\,K were fitted to two polynomial equations of heat capacities with the reduced temperatures by least squares method. The smoothed molar heat capacities and thermodynamic functions of $N$-methylnorephedrine C$_{11}$H$_{17}$NO(s) relative to the standard reference temperature 298.15\,K were calculated based on the fitted polynomials and tabulated with an interval of 5\,K. The constant-volume energy of combustion of the compound at $T$=298.15\,K was measured by means of an isoperibol precision oxygen-bomb combustion calorimeter. The standard molar enthalpy of combustion of the sample was calculated. The standard molar enthalpy of formation of the compound was determined from the combustion enthalpy and other auxiliary thermodynamic data through a Hess thermochemical cycle.
Keywords:N-methylnorephedrine CN-methylnorephedrine C$_{11}$H$_{17}$NO(s)    heat capacity  constant-volume energy of combustion  standard molar enthalpy of formation
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