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软光刻技术制备液晶显示用定向层
引用本文:和亚宁,刘斌,任鸿烽,王晓工.软光刻技术制备液晶显示用定向层[J].高分子学报,2006(7):908-911.
作者姓名:和亚宁  刘斌  任鸿烽  王晓工
作者单位:清华大学化工系高分子研究所,教育部先进材料重点实验室,北京,100084
摘    要:以偶氮聚合物光致表面起伏光栅为模板,制备聚二甲基硅氧烷(PDMS)弹性印章,再以可溶性聚酰亚胺(PI)为“墨水”,在石英玻璃上压印出具有规则起伏结构的PI薄膜.由此制备的PI薄膜显示出很好的使液晶分子定向排列的效果.此方法成本低、效率高,是一种实用的液晶定向层薄膜制备方法.

关 键 词:聚二甲基硅氧烷  起伏光栅  微接触压印  定向层
收稿时间:2005-06-02
修稿时间:2005-07-22

LIQUID CRYSTALS ALIGNMENT LAYER PREPARED BY SOFT LITHOGRAPHY
HE Yaning,LIU Bin,REN Hongfeng,WANG Xiaogong.LIQUID CRYSTALS ALIGNMENT LAYER PREPARED BY SOFT LITHOGRAPHY[J].Acta Polymerica Sinica,2006(7):908-911.
Authors:HE Yaning  LIU Bin  REN Hongfeng  WANG Xiaogong
Institution:Department of Chemical Engineering, Laboratory for Advanced Materials Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084
Abstract:Elastomeric replica surface relief structures were prepared by molding poly(dimethylsiloxane)(PDMS)elastomers on the photo-inscribed surface-reliefgratings of azo polymer film.Then polymide(PI) solution was microcontact printing with the elastomeric PDMS on quartz slides.Good surface-relief-grating structures were formed on the quartz slides.Then the quartz slides covered with surface-relief-grating PI films were assembled to liquid crystal(LC) cell.The transmittance passing through the cell between crossed polarizers changed periodically with a regular 90° separation of the rotational angle.The pretilt angle of the cell was found to be 2.8°.The results showed that the PI film with surface-relief-grating structures by microcontact printing process has good liquid crystal alignment ability.This alignment method can be considered as potentially useful technology in the future LC display(LCD) industry.
Keywords:PDMS  Surface relief gratings  Microcontact printing  Alignment layer
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