诺氟沙星与DNA的拉曼光谱研究

报道了诺氟沙星(NFX)及诺氟沙星胶囊内容物的FT-Raman光谱和在银胶基底上的表面增强拉曼光谱(SERS),归属了各个振动;研究了诺氟沙星与DNA的相互作用的SERS,结果表明:胶囊内容物的拉曼光谱图与对照品的拉曼光谱图的特征振动峰:C-F键的伸缩振动,C=C伸缩振动,O-C-O的对称伸缩振动峰值未发生变化,发生变化主要是分子骨架振动峰,诺氟沙星胶囊的辅料对拉曼光谱无实质影响,可建立拉曼光谱法检测诺氟沙星药物的分析方法;诺氟沙星可以在没有金属离子的存在下与DNA直接作用,与DNA相互作用的主要键合模式是插入作用,NFX分子中的平面结构插入DNA的双螺旋碱基平面,为深入了解喹诺酮类抗生素的抗菌机理提供可靠依据.

Study on the Interaction of DNA and Norfloxacin by FT-Raman

FT-Raman and surface enhanced Raman spectra (SERS) of norfloxacin and norfloxacin capsule on the silver colloidal substrate were recorded, and the vibrational and enhanced peaks were assigned; interactions of norfloxacin and DNA were researched. The experimental results proved that the characteristic vibrations of capsule’s content and NFX standard, which is ν(C—F), νs（O—C—O）, ν(CC), did not change, while the changes in molecular skeleton’s vibrations were substantial. Additives do not affect the Raman spectroscopy of norfloxacin substantively. An analytical method for detecting norfloxacin medcine can be established by FT-Raman. Without any ions,the interaction is mainly caused by the inserting-action mode between the ring of norfloxacin and the double helix structure of DNA, and norfloxacin could interact with DNA directly, providing reliable evidence for antibacterial mechanism of quinoxalone antibiotics.