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A Theoretical Study of Pure and Mixed Spin-Polarized Tritium and Helium Triatomic Systems Using Hyperspherical Coordinates
Authors:Hiroya Suno
Affiliation:1. RIKEN Advanced Institute for Computational Science, Kobe, 650-0047, Japan
2. RIKEN Nishina Center for Accelerator-Based Science, Wako, 351-0198, Japan
Abstract:Pure and mixed spin-polarized tritium ( ${{rm T}uparrow}$ ) and helium (He) triatomic systems are studied using hyperspherical coordinates. A slow variable discretization approach is adopted to solve the nuclear Schrödinger equation, in which the Schrödinger equation in hyperangular coordinates is solved using basis splines at a series of fixed FEM-DVR hyperradii. By using the best empirical interaction potentials, we study comparatively the bound states of ( ${{rm T}uparrow}$ )3, 4He( ${{rm T}uparrow}$ )2, ${^4{rm He}_2{rm T}uparrow}$ , 4He3 and ${^4{rm He}_2^3{rm He}}$ in the J Π = 0+ symmetry. The bound state energy levels are calculated for all these molecular species except 4He( ${{rm T}uparrow}$ )2, for which we have found no bound state. The calculated wave functions of these species are found all to exhibit a very large spatial extension, indicating the diffuse nature of these bound states. The molecular structure of these species will also be calculated and analyzed in detail.
Keywords:
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