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溶剂热法制备BiFeO_3基纳米颗粒光催化剂及其性能
引用本文:丛日敏,于怀清,罗运军,王华,王卫伟,李秋红,司维蒙,孙武珠.溶剂热法制备BiFeO_3基纳米颗粒光催化剂及其性能[J].无机化学学报,2017,33(12):2241-2246.
作者姓名:丛日敏  于怀清  罗运军  王华  王卫伟  李秋红  司维蒙  孙武珠
作者单位:山东理工大学材料科学与工程学院, 淄博 255049,山东理工大学材料科学与工程学院, 淄博 255049,北京理工大学材料科学与工程学院, 北京 100081,山东理工大学材料科学与工程学院, 淄博 255049,山东理工大学材料科学与工程学院, 淄博 255049,山东理工大学材料科学与工程学院, 淄博 255049,山东理工大学材料科学与工程学院, 淄博 255049,山东理工大学材料科学与工程学院, 淄博 255049
基金项目:山东省高等学校科技计划项目(No.J11LD12)、山东省自然科学基金(No.ZR2011BL006,ZR2010BM011,ZR2015BM02)和山东理工大学青年教师发展支持计划项目资助
摘    要:以聚酰胺-胺(PAMAM)树形分子为稳定剂,采用溶剂热法制得了纯相BiFeO_3纳米颗粒(A)和BiFeO_3/Bi_(25)FeO_(40)/Fe_2O_3复合纳米颗粒(B),并采用HRTEM、XRD、UV-Vis、SQUID对其结构和性能进行了表征。2种颗粒结晶良好,粒径小于10 nm,能有效光催化降解亚甲基蓝,磁性回收率分别为74.6%(A)和90.2%(B)。BiFeO_3/Bi_(25)FeO_(40)/Fe_2O_3复合纳米颗粒的光催化与磁性能均优于纯相BiFeO_3纳米颗粒,是因为复合纳米颗粒含有多种相,相界面存在异质结构有利于光生载流子的分离和迁移,并且对可见光的吸收能力更强。

关 键 词:BiFeO3  Bi25FeO40  复合纳米颗粒  PAMAM树形分子  光催化剂
收稿时间:2017/5/22 0:00:00
修稿时间:2017/9/19 0:00:00

Solvothermal Synthesis and Properties of BiFeO3 Based on Composite Nanoparticle Photocatalysts
CONG Ri-Min,YU Huai-Qing,LUO Yun-Jun,WANG Hu,WANG Wei-Wei,LI Qiu-Hong,SI Wei-Meng and SUN Wu-Zhu.Solvothermal Synthesis and Properties of BiFeO3 Based on Composite Nanoparticle Photocatalysts[J].Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry,2017,33(12):2241-2246.
Authors:CONG Ri-Min  YU Huai-Qing  LUO Yun-Jun  WANG Hu  WANG Wei-Wei  LI Qiu-Hong  SI Wei-Meng and SUN Wu-Zhu
Institution:School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo, Shandong 255049,School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo, Shandong 255049,School of Materials Science and Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081,School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo, Shandong 255049,School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo, Shandong 255049,School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo, Shandong 255049,School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo, Shandong 255049 and School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo, Shandong 255049
Abstract:Pure BiFeO3 nanoparticles (A) and BiFeO3/Bi25FeO40/Fe2O3 composite nanoparticles (B) were synthsized through solvothermal porcess by using polyamidoamine (PAMAM) dendrimer as stabilizer. The structure, mophology and properties of the samples were characterized by XRD, HRTEM, UV-Vis and SQUID. These particles are uniform balls with the diameter less than 10 nm. Methylene blue can be effectively degradated by these nanoparticles, and the recovery of photocatalysts are 74.6% (A) and 90.2%(B) in the magnetic field generated by magnets. Both the photocatalytic activity and saturation magnetization of BiFeO3/Bi25FeO40/Fe2O3 composite nanopartcles are higher than that of pure BiFeO3 nanopartcles. These differences are derived from the more phases, the heterogeneous structure of the phase boundary, and the higher absorption ability of visible light of BiFeO3/Bi25FeO40/Fe2O3 composite nanopartcles.
Keywords:BiFeO3  Bi25FeO40  composite nanoparticle  PAMAM dendrimer  photocatalyst
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