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Intense ion beams as a tool for opacity measurements in warm dense matter
Authors:An. Tauschwitz   V. G. Novikov   A. Tauschwitz   F. B. Rosmej   J. Abdallah   E. Onkels   J. Jacoby  J. A. Maruhn
Affiliation:(1) University of Frankfurt am Main, Frankfurt am Main, Germany;(2) Keldysh Institute of Applied Mathematics, Moscow, Russia;(3) Gesellschaft für Schwerionenforschung, Darmstadt, Germany;(4) Université Pierre et Marie Curie, Paris, France;(5) Centre de Recherche LULI, Ecole Polytechnique, PAPD, Palaiseau, France;(6) Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, USA
Abstract:Opacity measurements in warm dense matter (WDM) provide a valuable benchmark for the diverging theoretical models in this regime. Heating of thin foils with intense heavy-ion beams allows one to create isolated samples of warm dense matter suitable for experimental determination of frequency-dependent opacities. A prerequisite for the measurements is the isothermal expansion of the heated foil. Hydrodynamic simulations predict that this condition is fulfilled. The analysis shows that existing ion-beam accelerators are capable to contribute to this field of research.
Keywords:  KeywordHeading"  >PACS 52.25.Os  52.65.Kj  52.50.Gj
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